This guide outlines the fundamental procedures for establishing and configuring an Active Directory Domain Controller (AD DC) and Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS). Beginning with an overview of the essential concepts, it progresses through a systematic approach to deployment, encompassing planning, installation, and configuration phases. Key topics include domain creation, user and group management, organizational unit structuring, and group policy implementation. This guide offers step-by-step instructions, supplemented by explanatory insights to ensure a comprehensive understanding. This document serves as a reliable resource for navigating the intricacies of setting up and optimizing AD DC and AD DS environments, facilitating efficient management and robust security within organizational networks.