From his World War I service in Italy through his transformational return visits during the decades that followed, Ernest Hemingway’s Italian experiences were fundamental to his artistic development. offers essays from top scholars, exciting new voices, and people who knew Hemingway during his Italian days, examining how his adopted homeland shaped his writing and his legacy. The collection addresses Hemingway’s many Italys—the terrain and people he encountered during his life and the country he transposed into his fiction. Contributors analyze Hemingway’s Italian works, including lesser-known short stories, fables, and even a previously unpublished Hemingway sketch, “Torcello Piece.” The essays provide fresh insights on Hemingway’s Italian life, career, and imagination. Giacomo Ivancich | Ruggero Caumo | Scott Donaldson | Sergio Perosa | Rosella Mamoli Zorzi | Davide Lorigliola | Alberto Lena | Miriam B. Mandel | Michael Kim Roos | John D. Schwetman | Adam Long | Marina Gradoli | Piero Ambrogio Pozzi | Kirk Curnutt | Cam Cobb | Kei Katsui