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Smith: Or, the Tears of Muses
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Smith: Or, the Tears of Muses
Current price: $24.00
Barnes and Noble
Smith: Or, the Tears of Muses
Current price: $24.00
Size: Paperback
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This volume shows the similarities across Gabriel Harvey's poetic canon stretching from his critically-ignored self-attributed
(1578), his famous "Edmund Spenser"-bylined
(1590), and his semi-recognized "Samuel Brandon"-bylined
(1598). This close analysis of
is essential for explaining all of Harvey's multi-bylined output because Smith is an extensive confession about Harvey's ghostwriting process. Harvey's
is his mature attempt at an extensive puffery of a monarch, which has been (as Harvey predicted in
and
) in return over-puffed as a "great" literary achievement by monarchy-conserving literary scholars across the past four hundred years. The relatively superior in its condensed social message and literary achievement Smith has been ignored in part because the subject of its puffery appears trivial from the perspective of national propaganda.
is a metered poetic composition that can also be performed as a multi-monologue play. The central formulaic structure is grounded in nine Cantos that are delivered by each of the nine Muses; this formula appeared in many British poems and interludes after its appearance in "Nicholas Grimald's" translation of a "Virgil"-assigned poem called "The Muses" in
(1557). The repetitive nature of this puffing formula is subverted not only by the satirical and ironic contradictions that are mixed with the standard exaggerated flatteries of "Sir Thomas Smith" (Elizabeth's Secretary), but also with several seemingly digressive sections that puff and satirize other bylines, including "Walter Mildmay" (King's Councilor) and "John Wood" ("Smith's" copyist and nephew). The central subject of the satire in
is Richard Verstegan's career as a goldsmith, who forged antiques, and committed identity fraud that included ghostwriting books under multiple bylines, including passing himself (as Harvey points out) as at least two different "Sir Thomas Smiths". The introduction to this volume includes matching handwritten letters that were written by Smith #1 (who died in 1577) and Smith #2 (who died in 1625) and by Verstegan under his own byline. In
conclusion, Verstegan responds with ridicule of his own directed at Harvey. This is the first full translation of
from Latin into English. The accompanying introductory matter, extensive annotations, and class exercises hint at the many scholarly discoveries attainable by researchers who continue the exploration of this elegant work.