One of at least seven entirely different compilations that brandish the word "Essential" in their titles, this double-disc anthology of 40 classic
swing
performances actually does convey the essence of
Benny Goodman
, and is therefore highly recommended. The recordings, most of them cut in the
Victor
and
Columbia
studios between 1934 and 1945, are laid out in four exacting categories of ten tracks apiece. A tribute to
Goodman
's
big-band
arrangers pays homage to
Fletcher
Horace Henderson
,
Edgar Sampson
Jimmy Mundy
George Bassman
Deane Kincaide
Spud Murphy
Eddie Sauter
Mel Powell
. A "Visit to Tin Pan Alley" salutes songwriters
George & Ira Gershwin
Richard Rodgers
Lorenz Hart
Richard Whiting
Johnny Mercer
Cole Porter
Vernon Duke
. The superb lineup of vocalists includes
Helen Ward
Martha Tilton
Mildred Bailey
Helen Forrest
Peggy Lee
.
's small groups, from trios to septets, are well represented here. Starting with the cardinal players
Teddy Wilson
Gene Krupa
Lionel Hampton
, the potent third segment of the album gradually ushers in such brilliant improvisers as
Charlie Christian
Red Norvo
Cootie Williams
Georgie Auld
Johnny Guarnieri
Count Basie
. This marvelous double album closes with ten examples of
performing in front of live audiences. These radio broadcast airchecks document the manner in which most people in North America heard
on a regular basis. Perhaps the best of these is the final track; an exciting five-and-a-half minute version of
Fats Waller
"Stealin' Apples"
performed on the roof of the
Hotel Astor
in New York City. This swinging performance demonstrates exactly why
was so popular before, during and after the Second World War. ~ arwulf arwulf