In this special edited book, "Advances in Biodiversity" we bring together a leading conservation methods related to life sciences and environment sciences written by the authors from the different parts of the India to identify grand challenges for biodiversity conservation, conflicts and trade-offs between conservation and utilization, and strategies and policies for sustainable utilization and management of biodiversity resources at global, regional or national level. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the links between the implementation of global biodiversity policies and production and consumption patterns, and the nexus between biodiversity loss and the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This book deals with the advances in tools and techniques used in the present world for conservation as well as updated techniques. Every chapter has their own value and have specialize and vast topic, categories by the editor to cover all the aspect for the conservational needs. We are trying to provide a one stop solution to students/ researchers for all advancements happening in the field of biodiversity conservation ranging from high resolution NDVI to E-DNA.