antineoplastic agents are used to treat several types of cancer. They have the potential to alkylate many molecules, including proteins, RNA and DNA, which is the primary cause for their anti-cancer effect. This book is a compilation of chapters that discuss the most emerging trends in the field of anticancer drugs. It presents researches and studies performed by experts across the globe. This book is an invaluable resource for cancer researchers, medicinal chemists and other biomedical scientists involved in the development of new anticancer therapies.